Santa Cruz Island, 4/13/2023, National Geographic Endeavour II
Aboard the
National Geographic Endeavour II
Galápagos
Our expedition around the Galapagos Islands aboard National Geographic Endeavour II is about to finish, and today we visited Santa Cruz Island, the most populated island. In the morning, we visited the main offices of the Charles Darwin Research Station and the tortoise breeding center of the Galapagos National Park. Later, buses took us to the highlands, where we visited local farms and learned about their products.
In the afternoon, we explored the western side of Santa Cruz and spent time with the giant tortoises in the wild.
Charles was raised in the Galápagos Islands. He is the grandson of Rolf Wittmer, the first person documented to have been born on the island of Floreana after his parents, Margret and Heinz Wittmer, emigrated from Germany in 1932.
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Today on board National Geographic Endeavour II we started very early, with a visit to Buccaneer Cove. Under the light of dawn our guests had a great stretching session conducted by our wellness specialist, Hilda; a perfect way to connect with nature. Taking advantage of perfect sea conditions, our day got better and better with an exciting Zodiac ride and kayaking. During the tour, our guests observed Nazca boobies and enjoyed a stunning landscape of volcanic lava with incredible colors. The day concluded with a visit to the black sand beach of Puerto Egas on Santiago Island, where our guests could relax and enjoy the sea alongside pelicans and the abundant marine life that Galapagos has to offer.
Isabela Island holds half of the land mass of the Galapagos Archipelago. Towering over the rest of the island chain with its massive shield volcanos, it is a diverse environment for numerous species. A morning visit to Urbina Bay shows us the unique and young geological formation of an uplifted area. A couple of square kilometers of intertidal zone was uplifted in the early 1950’s, in certain cases over four meters out of the ocean left high and dry. Vegetation has taken over the area since the uplift, with Galapagos giant tortoises and land iguanas roaming the area freely. We encountered over nine tortoises using our path for easy transportation. Yellow warblers, Galapagos mockingbirds, and Darwin’s finches provided an interesting soundscape. The afternoon brought us to Tagus Cove, with its historic graffiti written on the cliffs, some dating back to the early 1800’s. In the water or exploring along the coast, we encountered Galapagos penguins fishing among flightless cormorants, with the occasional plunge diving pelican. A heavy rain shower provided a cool, crisp feeling to the atmosphere as the sun painted the late afternoon sky among the clouds. It was another fascinating day exploring these incredible islands.
Today’s expedition began at Punta Espinosa on Fernandina Island, one of the most pristine and volcanically active islands in the Galápagos. As we stepped onto the black lava fields, we were greeted by marine iguanas piled together to absorb the early sun. In a moment that captured the curiosities of Galápagos, we spotted a lava lizard perched on the head of one of the marine iguanas, which is an iconic example of the island’s unique interactions between species. Just steps away, a flightless cormorant spread its wings to dry. These remarkable birds, having lost the ability to fly, have instead evolved into powerful swimmers, diving with agility beneath the waves. Along the coastline, a brown pelican standing on the canopy of a red mangrove tree was patiently waiting, then gracefully plunged into the water to catch some fish. In the afternoon, we navigated the dramatic coastline of Punta Vicente Roca at North Isabela. The towering cliffs, sculpted by wind and sea, framed the perfect backdrop for observing seabirds and marine life. The combination of volcanic landscapes, intimate wildlife encounters, and the beauty of nature made today truly unforgettable.
